命令式与直接宾语代词 直接命令式 (tu, noi, voi)的直宾代词总是放在动词的后面并与其合为一体: Raccontami tutto! Scrivigli una lettera! Chiedetelo a lui! (anche: Chiedeteglielo!) Ho bisogno di una valigia. Prestamela, per favore! 而间接命令式
否定句 动词的否定式由在肯定式的动词前加否定副词non构成: Non posso venire Non sa sciare Non ho fatto i compiti 命令式第二人称的否定式的构成形式为non + 不定式。 Non ti preoccupare!Non mangiare tutti quei dolci! 如果需要否定句中的两个并列成
Indirect object nouns and pronouns (i pronomi indiretti) answer the question to whom? or for whom? In English, the word to is sometimes omitted: We gave a cookbook to Uncle John. We gave Uncle John a cookbook. In Italian, the preposition a
Transitive verbs take direct objectswhich can be direct object pronouns (i pronomi diretti). These pronouns are the person or thing affected by the action of the transitive verb and answer the question what? or whom? For example: She invit
In Italian, the pronoun ne can mean about, any, some, of it, of them, from it, from them, or from there. It can also replace a prepositional phrase beginning with da or di. Here are a few examples: Parliamo di Mario. (We talk about Mario.)
What is a reflexive verb (verbo riflessivo)? A verb is reflexive when the action carried out by the subject is performed on the same subject. Not all verbs are reflexive. In order to make a verb reflexive, drop the -e of its infinitive end
Language is fluid, and usage changes. A case in point is the subjunctive (il congiuntivo), which in English is rapidly becoming extinct. Phrases like I suggest you go home immediately and Robert wishes that you open the window are not in f